16 to 30 November 2002, Song
Xiaogang, deputy secretary general of the China Machinery Industry Federation,
headed by Mao Xin, director of the China Machinery Industry Information Center,
the deputy head of the Network Information System Study Tour to Europe examined
. Statistical Information Department of the China Machinery Industry Federation,
the office, the China Machinery Industry Information Center, China Machinery
Industry Economic Information Network, China Electrical Equipment Industrial
Association and the China Instrument Association is responsible for the
information network system, and the Federation of LAN, development and
application of office automation systems responsible for a total of seven people
took part in the expedition.
this visit foreign countries for the
purpose is a combination of one of the priorities of the Federation of Industry,
development and application of ongoing construction machinery industry
information network system, and the Federation of LAN and office automation
systems, study or European countries, industry and enterprise experience in the
development and application of network application technology; via the Internet
industry in statistical work practice experience; enterprise Internet
application status, such as network marketing, e-commerce; industry associations
in the promotion, to promote the role of enterprise network applications and
take measures; via the Internet industry in statistical work practice
experience. The focus is on the actual experience of the industrial network
applications and explore ways of cooperation in the information network system
to promote the cooperation and development of industries and enterprises of both
sides.
trip visits and exchanges of major
companies, institutions: Sweden, Ericsson Group headquarters and its latest
Internet products and Exhibition Centre; Finnish Metal, Engineering and
Electrotechnical Federation; Electrical and Electronic Industry Federation of
Finland; Finland Information Community Development Center; of Finland ANLINKER
network company; Vienna city government network management center; French
e-commerce and Internet applications Association.
visit exchanges:
1, study visit to Sweden, Ericsson
Group.
Per-Olof Bjork,
Ericsson Group, market director of
the Ministry of Cooperation and Development Mr. Ericsson's development history,
overview, and cooperation with China. April 1, 1876, Mr. Ericsson and his
colleagues Anderson registered together called "pull. Mechanical horse. Ericsson
repair" companies, the development of today's telecommunications market, the
world's leading group of companies from a rented kitchen Ericsson will always
adhere to the three spirit and values: professional spirit, respect for love and
sincerity and perseverance, has been committed to technological innovation and
global-oriented service concept, plot the company's 126 years of practical
experience, to become today's telecommunications market, the world's leading
group of companies. Ericsson's global sales revenue last year was $ 32 billion,
accounting for about 1/8 to 1/9 of the full Swedish GNP. Its annual R & D
expenses of not less than 16% of its sales, research and development cost of
over 40 billion U.S. dollars last year. Ericsson's cooperation with China for
nearly a hundred years of history, as early as in 1902, the Qing government of
China had sent its Board of Rites Minister as the head of the delegation
traveled to Sweden to examine Ericsson. Ericsson research investment in China
this year, to $ 290 million, a total of more than 400 R & D staff, next year
will increase to more than $ 572 million. The the Ericsson Business Development
and Business Strategy Department manager Mr. Anders Fryklöf, accompanied by then
the delegation visited its headquarters the dynamic the World Showcase (Creative
World Exhibition) and next year's upcoming Internet the latest products and
technologies, and made a live demonstration. Delegation to experience the latest
technology and products of Ericsson research and development of mobile Internet
services. As the world's leading communications provider, Ericsson in the
integration of mobile and Internet technology innovation, and open a new era of
mobile Internet. Its latest development of the "mobile Internet" Mobile Internet
to set wireless Internet communications and wireless communication in one,
independent of time, place restrictions anytime, anywhere access to the Internet
to receive, browse, find and send information, the application of the
technology, can build the direct liaison enterprise communication platform to
further expand the range of applications of the Internet, the time and space to
make Internet applications more convenient.
2, Confederation of Finnish metal,
engineering and electrical technology; Finnish Confederation of electrical and
electronics industry, Finland Information Community Development Center,
Anilinker e-commerce company exchanges.
Finnish Metal, Engineering and
Electrical Technology Federation international business to promote the general
manager Ms. Merja Lattila, Mr. Leo Laaksonen, vice chairman of the Federation of
electrical and electronics industry in Finland, Finland Information Community
Development Center, Ms. Helena Roine-Taylor, Finland anilinker e-commerce
Company Commercial Director Mr. Jukka-Pekka Iivarinen to the delegation of
Finnish Metal, Engineering and Electrotechnical, electronic technology industry,
the development status of the Finnish IT technology, enterprise information
technology and e-commerce applications, the rapid development of the B to B
network and data exchange and other aspects of the introduction and extensive
exchanges and discussions on relevant issues.
Finnish metal, engineering and
electrical technology Federation is one of Finland's largest trade
organizations, industry and enterprise services-oriented, direct industry and
corporate membership of 1,150, 15,000 indirect members, covering the Finnish
metal, machinery sales of member companies and 90% of the electrical,
electronic, industrial enterprises, accounting for 90% of the sales of the same
industry in the country. The Federation consists of four major departments.
Commerce Ministry of the Environment, the main business of industrial policy,
technological innovation, the environmentGrid tie inverter, industry
cooperation, training, branch development and management; Relations Department
of the industry, the main business of "blue collar collective agreement", the
white leader of the collective agreement, the economic and statistical services,
education and regional institutions; business network, its main business,
including international cooperation and commercial law, industrial publications,
Federation Standard (MET Standards) and inter-regional cooperation; financial
and administrative department, including financial services, information
management operations and member services, personnel and administrative
management.
Information Network, Finnish Metal,
Engineering and Electrotechnical Federation by the Federation's website, mainly
based on the needs of our members, industry and businesses to provide both
common and personalized service. The content is divided into the open to the
public and to members of two parts, the statistics service member units,
periodic summary of economic data, publicly available industry information,
while also providing customized information services for specific user groups .
Federation members can enjoy after further analysis of the statistical
information services and enter the member area.
Finland Information Community
Development Center is a promotion and social promotion of Internet applications,
the set of network application technology development, promotion and training as
one of the community organizations. To promote the application of the Internet
of the whole society, the center launched a set of "information highway driving
license" qualification and training system, using an object depending on the
Internet, through its training and qualification examinations, obtain the
corresponding "driver's license" . Is divided into three, mainly primary for the
elderly and children, enabling them to learn the general Internet applications;
Intermediate mainly for the general public, so that they can more skilled master
the application of computers and the Internet, to accommodate the development of
network technology and respective jobs and the needs of daily life; Advanced
Certificate for professionals engaged in the development of network technology,
through professional training qualification. Obtain different levels of driving
license, "the staff of the" information superhighway, easier to find work. Carry
out the work of the Internet application certification and training the Finnish
society computer and Internet applications has risen significantly, has been
recognized by the community and the support of the Government of Finland.
Finland, this approach also in other European countries have begun to promote.
anilinker e-commerce company is
Finland's largest international B to B e-commerce platform, currently has more
than 500 companies use the platform for 1500 a number of purchases or sales, of
which 1/3 of the worldwide 20 foreign enterprises in many countries, including
China Nantong Marine Parts Co., Ltd. and Dalian Marine Parts Co., Ltd.. The
company's production data management, multi-channel system (PDM-multichannel) to
ERP and PDM interface with customers of different standards and protocols,
online purchases and sales from accepting an order, order confirmation, delivery
period forecast, the delivery period to confirm , cargo tracking, billing,
quality assurance of goods (join anilinker system on product standards and
quality certification body) all aspects of control, effectively improve the
efficiency of procurement and sales. Companies doing business on the platform
should have their own ERP and PDM systems, and the overall business environment,
such as corporate credit system, product quality certification system, standard
system requirements.
3, the visits of the Vienna
municipal government computer network management center
accompanied by Mr. Wiesinger,
director of the Office of the Vienna municipal international cooperation, the
delegation visited visited the the Vienna municipal government computer network
management center. Center project leader of Wilmersdorf, Mr. and experts the
municipal information the NMS ---- geographic information system (Geographic
Information System). The system is a set of topographic map of the urban areas
and the various underlying database as one of the municipal integrated
information management system. From 1970 to establish the underlying database,
run officially began in 1995, every street, every building in the city on the
map, with the appropriate database links to achieve street topographic maps,
residents of Computer Management to achieve the municipal administration to
connect directly with the public through the network. Any click in the urban
chart street, the street width, length, material and color of the shop floor,
the open space of the greenery of the planning situation, the unit to which he
belongs, the resident households and underground piping. building design and
structure maps can be found. Both foreign tourists and local residents, can be
set up in the public occasions terminal or home computer connected to the
Internet easily find around all kinds of facilities, such as hospitals, rescue
center information. Municipal, community management network and applied to each
household a model. Greatly facilitate the municipal government planning aspects
of the work of the municipal maintenance, and resident management, fire
fighting, disaster relief and other emergency treatment, to improve the
efficiency and level of municipal management.
1, exchanges with the French
e-commerce and Internet Services Association
delegation last exchange with the
French e-commerce and Internet Services Association. Association
Secretary-General, Mr. Gerard Ladoux Association of the basic situation and
Internet application of French companies. Corporate member of the association of
more than 200, including the production and sale of the company, the network of
information technology and network equipment suppliers and some law firms. Two
parts, one of the main tasks of the Association according to the needs of
industry, business and government sectors, to study some of the common problems
of Internet applications and e-commerce, such as the millennium bug problem, the
French high-speed network construction, the problem of junk mailing, web-based
information security issues, network payment mode issues; promote enterprise
e-commerce and Internet applications. Regularly online, announced to the
government and the social situation and the application of the results of the
French industry enterprise network applications, provide a reference for the
Government to formulate the corresponding decision-making; research on some
common issues to resolve difficulties in network applications, technical
applications of the enterprise information network help; using the forum, and
the enormous economic and social benefits of the lectures in the form of
corporate propaganda network applications, promote and expand the range of
applications of the network in the enterprise. According to Mr. Ladoux, France
more than 50 companies have 100% own site, and only the site as a promotional
window barely, for the conduct of e-commerce and corporate internal information
exchange. The whole of France is very popular Internet applications, 37.5
percent of households have at least one computer, and 480,000 families installed
ADSL 200,000 families into the fiber optic cable, the Internet home of the
annual growth rate of more than 22%, the country of more than 1 / 3 people every
day at least once online, 34% of people purchase items on the Internet in 2002,
124% higher than in 2001, more than 12 million people online ordering. http://www.gridtieinverter.de/
two visits experience and
Suggestions:
1, the wholepower inverter, higher
penetration and application level network information system used in European
countries, and is currently still in the network information system application
period of rapid growth. Such as France's Internet home is still an annual growth
rate of more than 22% growth; the Vienna municipal NMS comprehensive municipal
geographic information, buildings, streets, urban underground pipe network
information, fire, medical, emergency ambulance information, residents
information integrated into municipal NMS access via the Internet to the
families, the degree of refinement management training and qualification of each
household, the streets of the color of the ground material, material; Finland
Information Community Development Centre launched the "information highway
driving license", from access to specialized, have begun to be promoted in
Europe to promote the level of use of the Internet in the whole society.
information network application of
our community is still in its
infancy, can learn from the experience in the development community information
network system, in particular to strengthen the basis for data collection,
collation and electronic the the Vienna municipal network system from the 1970s
The start data accumulated to the network in 1995 and formally put into
operation, with their long-term focus on the basis of data collecting and
collating inseparable. Enhancing the use of training is to promote the network
application to another important aspect of the training and qualification of
Finland Information Community Development Center launched the "information
highway driving license, we should study and draw. Initiated intermediary
organizations, government support, and eventually get recognized by the
community. She said he was willing introduced to their practices, experiences in
Finland Information Community Development Center, Helena Roine-Taylor Ms.
exchange,.
2. Terms of European industry, in
addition to information dissemination through information networks, contact,
image advertising, corporate pay more attention and, even more important is to
carry out network marketing or B to B and other electronic enterprise ERP
(enterprise resource planning) systems Business business, especially in
cooperation with foreign countries, to reach the purpose to reduce the costs of
the international expansion of international business. Sized companies in
France, more than 50 people have been using the Internet to conduct e-commerce
or marketing. Finland ANILINKER network company by ANI NETWORK system, more than
500 companies have been connected, over 1500 business processes (procurement and
sales), In addition, there are more than 200 new company is in the testing phase
of the connection.
According to the survey, as of July
2002 more than 5 million yuan of annual income of China's machinery industry
enterprises currently have a website or page business only 21.3%, while the real
for the network business is less than 10%, Compared with European countries
there is a considerable gap. If we do not catch up with the trend of the
information network applications, it is possible to lose the ability to
participate in international competition and the opportunities for international
cooperation. How can the proper guidance and help enterprises to carry out good
information network applications, should be one of the important work of
industry associations.
mode aspects
industry in e-commerce, Finnish
ANILINKER e-commerce company to provide technical services to the establishment
of the e-commerce platform to the Federation of machine provides a good
reference and learning model for machine network as machinery industry portal
has been the establishment of industry e-commerce platform as one of its
development direction. From either a technical or business, the machine via the
network and ANILINKER network companies have the possibility of cooperation.
3. Exchanges with counterparts in
industry associations, such as the Finnish metal, engineering and electrical
technology Federation, we feel, similar to the organizational structure of the
Federation and I will. Finnish metal, engineering and electrical technology have
direct the member and indirect Member, Federation member coverage and sales
account for 90% of the same industry. The purpose of the work: to promote the
competitiveness of the member units on the market. Through the information
network system to promote the development of enterprises, help enterprises to
open up channels for international cooperation, the Federation set up a special
department Federation of the development and construction industry information
network system, and provide a common and personalized information service for
the member units.
of most of the industry associations
have set up their own website, but in the industry and the integration of
information resources in the region, the formation of industry information
platform to provide effective information services for government and corporate
real and fully market-oriented, but also there are gaps. Exchange with Finnish
metal, engineering and electrical technology Federation, the delegation briefed
each other on their respective organizations and work, as well as information
about the network applications, the Federation of International business to
promote the general manager Ms. Merja Lattila, expressed willingness to further
joint Machinery Industry cooperation will enhance communication, information
exchange, and to promote cooperation between enterprises of the two countries.
4. The visit was to visit the
Ericsson company, its products and technological achievements in the wireless
network applications noteworthy. Ericsson will launch next year, the latest
products, mobile Internet (Mobile Internet), if the corresponding supporting
software is reliable, the price is right, and may become a good supplement
industry information network system application means.
through the investigation and
exchange activities, so we have a better understanding of the status and
operational experience of the development of the European information network
system, the actual application, the related industries of European countries in
research and promote the application of network information technology maturity
model and experience play a very good reference for the further improvement and
development of machinery industry in the future network information system. In
the process of investigation and exchange, the delegation also introduced to the
European counterparts on the institutional reform of the industrial sector of
our government and the Federation of institutions, functions and role of the
industry information network system construction aspects, enhance mutual
understanding, the establishment of a future further communication and
communication channels to establish a contact for further concrete cooperation.
(Ministry of statistical information of the China Machinery Industry
Federation
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